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GRE阅读题目解析:Ragtime音乐

2017-03-30 08:39:00来源:新东方在线整理

  P3

  1

  Ragtime is a musical form that synthesizes folk melodies and musical techniques into a brief quadrille-like structure, designed to be played — exactly as written — on the piano.

  Ragtime 是一种把民歌旋律和音乐技巧综合进 quadrille 样结构的音乐形式,严格地按照创作在钢琴上演奏。

  2

  A strong analogy exists between European composers like Ralph Vaughan Williams, Edward Grieg, and Anton Dvorak who combined folk tunes and their own original materials in larger compositions and the pioneer ragtime composers in the United States.

  欧洲作曲家比如 RVW,EG,和 AD 把民歌曲调和他们原创的素材运用到大型创作中,这和美国的先锋 ragtime 作曲家很相似。

  3

  Composers like Scott Joplin and James Scott were in a sense collectors or musicologists, collecting dance and folk music in Black communities and consciously shaping it into brief suites or anthologies called piano rags. (100 words)

  作曲家比如 SJ 和 JS 某种程度上算是音乐收藏家或音乐理论家,他们收集黑人社区的民谣和舞曲,然后有意识地运用到简短的组曲或选集中,称为 piano rags 。

  9. Which of the following is most nearly analogous in source and artistic character to a ragtime composition as described in the passage?

  (A) Symphonic music derived from complex jazz motifs

  (B) An experimental novel based on well-known cartoon characters

  (C) A dramatic production in which actors invent scenes and improvise lines

  (D) A ballet whose disciplined choreography is based on folk-dance steps

  (E) A painting whose abstract shapes evoke familiar objects in a natural landscape

  选 D

  和文中描述的 ragtime 创作在来源和艺术特征上最接近的。ragtime 创作是发掘民间艺术元素,在相对古典的学院派的创作中加以借鉴。

  A 由复杂的爵士乐动机演变出的交响乐

  B 以大众熟悉的卡通角色为基础创作的实验小说

  C 演员自由即兴发挥场景和台词的戏剧

  D 芭蕾舞剧编舞以民间舞蹈的步法为基础

  E 一副抽象的形象让人联想到风景画中熟悉物体的画

  只有 D 符合民间艺术元素 + 古典创作的特点。

  以上就是新东方在线GER频道为你带来的GRE阅读题目解析:Ragtime音乐,更多精彩敬请关注新东方在线GRE频道。

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