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GRE阅读考试模拟题及答案解析(1)

2016-03-10 18:31:15来源:网络

  A 墨美人是当地人,而不是外来族群

  B 墨美人在墨西哥时期的德州是统治阶层的一部分,美国人来了就不是了

  C 十九世纪早期,是个非常模糊的范围,1800年其实是承认当地人权力的,1820年代美国人来了,情况开始转变,所以这个描述不清晰,不选

  D 不能看出其他学者 misunderstood 了,也可能只是忽略了

  E 看不出与西班牙更近还是印第安人更近,更类似于联合政府,西班牙换成美国就对了

  3. Which of the following statements most clearly contradicts the information in this passage?

  (A) In the early 1800‘s, the Spanish committed more resources to settling California than to developing Texas.

  (B) While Texas was under Mexican control, the population of Texas quadrupled, in spite of the fact that Mexico discouraged immigration from the United States.

  (C) By the time Mexico acquired Texas, many Indians had already married people of Spanish heritage.

  (D) Many Mexicans living in Texas returned to Mexico after Texas was annexed by the United States.

  (E) Most Indians living in Texas resisted Spanish acculturation and were either killed or enslaved.

  选E

  A 不一定,文中没说加州的事,无法判断

  B quadurpled 四倍于,不能判断

  C 墨西哥统治德州以前,当地人就与西班牙裔通婚,不能判断

  D 美国吞并德州,很多墨西哥人逃回墨西哥,不能判断

  E 多数印第安人反抗西班牙人的文化融合政策,被杀被奴役,这个正好说反了,是美国人动粗的,墨西哥统治德州时,当地人的待遇不错,还能参与城市管理,见句4

  P2

  1

  The determination of the sources of copper ore used in the manufacture of copper and bronze artifacts of Bronze Age civilizations would add greatly to our knowledge of cultural contacts and trade in that era.

  了解青铜时代的文明如何确定用来制造铜和青铜制品的铜矿石,会极大地帮助我们了解那个时代文明间的交流和贸易。

  2

  Researchers have analyzed artifacts and ores for their concentrations of elements, but for a variety of reasons, these studies have generally failed to provide evidence of the sources of the copper used in the objects.

  研究者们已经分析过这些制品和矿石中各元素的含量,但由于种种原因,这些研究大多不能为铜的来源提供证据。

  3

  Elemental composition can vary within the same copper-ore lode, usually because of varying admixtures of other elements, especially iron, lead, zinc, and arsenic.

  一处矿脉中的元素构成可能有差异,通常是因为混入了不同含量的其他元素,特别是铁,铅,锌,砷。

  4

  And high concentrations of cobalt or zinc, noticed in some artifacts, appear in a variety of copper-ore sources.

  而在某些制品中可以观察到,某些铜矿石来源中钴或锌的含量高。

  5

  Moreover, the processing of ores introduced poorly controlled changes in the concentrations of minor and trace elements in the resulting metal.

  而且,矿石的生产工艺显示,炼制出的金属中的微量元素含量的变化无法有效控制。

  6

  Some elements evaporate during smelting and roasting; different temperatures and processes produce different degrees of loss.

  有些元素在熔炼和锻造过程中蒸发;不同的温度和工艺过程造成不同程度的损耗。

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