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GRE阅读模拟在线练习附答案二百七十三

2019-05-17 21:17:57来源：网络

　　对于GRE阅读部分，最好的练习资料就是模拟资料。通过模拟练习，可以让大家更好地发现自己在备考中的不足，重点攻克自己的短板内容，有效的提升阅读分数。下面新东方在线GRE频道为大家整理了详细的内容，供大家参考。

点击查看》》》【GRE阅读真题在线练习附答案汇总】

　　Many philosophers disagree over the definition ofmorality, but most disputants fall into one of twocategories; egocentrics, who define morality as thepursuit of self-fulfillment, and sociocentrics, whodefine morality as an individual's obligations tosociety. Where does the truth lie? Fortunately, thestem of the word "morality" provides some clues. The word "mores" originally referred to the customsof preliterate cultures. Mores, which embodied each culture's ideal principles for governingevery citizen, were developed in the belief that the foundation of a community lies in thecultivation of individual powers to be placed in service to the community. These mores wereconcerned with such skills as food- gathering and warfare as well as an individual'srelationships with others. Thus, I submit "morality" must be concerned with what is honoredby the community at large. However, self-fulfillment is important to morality becauseunfulfilled citizens, no matter how virtuous, cannot perform the duties morality assignsthem.

　　The primary purpose of this passage is to

　　A.summarize an argument

　　B.resolve a dispute

　　C.trace a word's origin

　　D.prove a hypothesis

　　E.initiate a debate

　　According to the passage, mores in preliterate cultures concerned such skills aswarfare and food-gathering because these skills were

　　A.characteristic of an individual's self-fulfillment

　　B.examples of a culture's traditions

　　C.manifestations of an individual's ideals

　　D.demonstrations of an individual's contributions to the community

　　E.examples of a community's governing principles

　　It can be inferred from the passage that the author would be most likely to agreewith which of the following statements regarding sociocentrics and egocentrics?

　　A.The position of the sociocentrics is stronger than that of the egocentrics.

　　B.The positions of the egocentrics and sociocentrics are of equal merit.

　　C.There is no merit in the position of the egocentrics.

　　D.Neither position contributes very much to an understanding of the definition of morality.

　　E.The dispute between the egocentrics and sociocentrics is based on trivial issues.

　　With which of the following statements regarding the relationship between theindividual and morality would the author be most likely to agree?

　　A.Failure in social obligations is the price of success in individual endeavors.

　　B.The unfulfilled citizen cannot fulfill his moral obligations to the community.

　　C.Morality is unconcerned with conflicts among citizens.

　　D.The unfulfilled citizen is without virtue.

　　E.Wealth harms a citizen's moral standing in the community.

　　正确答案:B D A B

　　以上就是关于“GRE阅读模拟在线练习附答案二百七十三”的内容，更多精彩内容，请关注GRE频道!

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