课程咨询

GRE首页 GRE课程 GRE动态 0元讲座 GRE模考网站

新东方在线 > GRE > GRE写作 > 正文
扫码关注掌握一手留学资讯

扫码关注掌握一手留学资讯

回复XDF免费领

水平测试和备考资料

扫码关注公众号

GRE写作素材：伦理道德类

2019-05-07 10:57:23来源：网络

　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作素材：伦理道德类，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GRE频道!

　　8 道德风尚的概念

　　Mores are norms or customs. Mores derive from the established practices of a society rather than its written laws. They consist of shared understandings about the kinds of behavior likely to evoke approval, disapproval, toleration or sanction, within particular contexts.

　　However, mores, does not, as is commonly supposed necessarily carry connotations of morality. Rather, morality can be seen as a subset of mores, held to be of central importance in view of their content, and often formalized in some kind of moral code, e.g. commandments. Taboos, for example, forbid a society‟s most outrageous behaviors, such as incest and murder.

　　Examples of mores are the differences between a man and woman walking down the street topless. While the man might receive mild disapproval a woman would receive harsh sanctions for the same act. Another example might be someone picking his or her nose in the Western world; which, although harmless, is widely considered as disgusting to the general populace and goes against the norm.

　　10 伦理道德在社会中的作用

　　The moral rules which forbid mankind to hurt one another (in which we must never forget to include wrongful interference with each other‟s freedom) are more vital to human well-being than any maxims, however important, which only point out the best mode of managing some department of human affairs. They have also the peculiarity, that they are the main element in determining the whole of the social feelings of mankind. It is their observance which alone preserves peace among human beings: if obedience to them was not the rule, and disobedience the exception, every one would see in every one else an enemy, against whom he must be perpetually guarding himself.

　　What is hardly less important, these are the precepts which mankind has the strongest and the most direct inducements for impressing upon one another. By merely giving to each other prudential instruction or exhortation, they may gain, or think they gain, nothing; in inculcating on each other the duty of positive beneficence they have an unmistakable interest, but far less in degree: a person may possibly not need the benefits of others; but he always needs that they should not do him hurt. Thus the moralities which protect every individual from being harmed by others, either directly or by being hindered in his freedom of pursuing his own good, are at once those which he himself has most at heart, and those which he has the strongest interest in publishing and enforcing by word and deed.

　　页标题#e#

　　It is by a person‟s observance of these that his fitness to exist as one of the fellowships of human beings is tested and decided; for on that depends his being a nuisance or not to those with whom he is in contact. Now it is these moralities primarily which compose the obligations of justice. The most marked cases of injustice, and those which give the tone to the feeling of repugnance which characterizes the sentiment, are acts of wrongful aggression, or wrongful exercise of power over some one; the next are those which consist in wrongfully withholding from him something which is his due; in both cases, inflicting on him a positive hurt, either in the form of direct suffering, or

　　of the privation of some good which he had reasonable ground, either of a physical or of a social kind, for counting upon.

　　以上就是关于“GRE写作素材：伦理道德类”的内容，更多精彩内容，请关注GRE频道!


本文关键字: GRE写作素材 GRE写作 GRE

添加新东方美研助教回复【GRE】获取

模考真题|写作题库|阅读机经|佛脚词汇

更多资料

添加美研助教号，
回复【GRE】获取备考必看资料包

  • 1.打开手机微信【扫一扫】，识别上方二维码；
  • 2.点击【添加美研助教号】，回复对应关键字领取学习资料。
更多>>
  • GRE写作分数真的重要吗

    GRE写作分数真的重要吗，来本文和新东方在线雅思一起来看看详细信息。

    来源 : 网络综合整理 2022-03-10 18:18:27 关键字 : GRE写作 2022GRE考试

  • GRE写作常用高频词汇替换词

    GRE写作常用高频词汇替换词来啦，快来和新东方在线GRE一起来看看详细信息吧。

    来源 : 网络综合整理 2022-03-06 19:30:42 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE考试 2022GRE考试

  • GRE写作备考5点技巧

    相较于GRE Verbal 和 Math部分，GRE 写作长期以来不受大家的重视。但GRE是中国学生最弱的部分，如何进行GRE写作备考呢？来本文看看。

    来源 : 网络综合整理 2022-02-24 15:19:39 关键字 : GRE写作 2022GRE考试

  • GRE写作题目如何正确练习 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作题目如何正确练习，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作考前的小练习 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作考前的小练习，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作的标准了解 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作的标准了解，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作的名言警句 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作的名言警句，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作怎么应对高频题目 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作怎么应对高频题目，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作提分的建议 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作提分的建议，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作常用的词汇 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作常用的词汇，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

更多内容

关注新东方美研助教

回复【GRE】获取备考必看资料包

新东方美研备考资料
更多>>
更多惊喜>>

添加美研助教号，
回复【GRE】获取备考必看资料包

  • 1.打开手机微信【扫一扫】，识别上方二维码；
  • 2.点击【添加美研助教号】，回复对应关键字领取学习资料。
更多>>
更多资料
我要
反馈 返回
首页
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10