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GRE阅读模拟练习题(146)

2017-05-29 16:08:00来源：网络

　　为了帮助大家练习GRE阅读题考点，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE阅读模拟练习题一文，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GRE频道!

　　Feminist scholars have tended to regard women in the nineteenth-century United States who elected to remain single as champions of women’s autonomy and as critics of marriage as an oppressive institution. Indeed, many nineteenth-century American women who participated in reform movements or who distinguished themselves as writers and professionals were single. Yet this view of single women tends to distort the meaning of their choices. The nineteenth century saw the elevation of marriage for love as a spiritual ideal. Consequently, it became socially acceptable for women not to marry if such an ideal marriage could not be realized with an available suitor. Thus, many women’s choice to remain single reflected not a negative view of marriage but a highly idealistic one.

　　1. The author of the passage implies that many nineteenth-century American women chose to remain single because they

　　A：believed that marriage required them to give up much of their autonomy

　　B：had attitudes toward marriage that were influenced by contemporary reform movements

　　C：wanted to take advantage of increasing opportunities to distinguish themselves as professionals

　　D：doubted that their own marriage would live up to their notion of what a marriage ought to be

　　E：had a negative view of marriage fostered by a change in social attitudes during the nineteenth century

　　答案：D

　　2. The author of the passage suggests that the feminist scholars mentioned in the first sentence distort the meaning of certain nineteenth-century American women’s choices by

　　A：ascribing those choices to a particular attitude toward marriage

　　B：ignoring evidence about single women’s motives for becoming writers or professionals

　　C：overestimating the number of nineteenth-century American women who were single by choice.

　　答案：A

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