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GRE阅读逻辑题训练(66)

2017-04-04 09:15:00来源:新东方在线整理

  为了帮助大家练习GRE阅读逻辑题,新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE阅读逻辑题训练(66)一文,希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GRE频道!

  Despite the fact that the health-inspection procedures for catering establishments are more stringent than those for ordinary restaurants, more of the cases of food poisoning reported to the city health department were brought on by banquets served by catering services than were brought on by restaurant meals.

  Which of the following, if true, helps explain the apparent paradox in the statement above?

  A:A significantly larger number of people eat in restaurants than attend catered banquets in any given time period.

  B:Catering establishments know how many people they expect to serve, and therefore are less likely than restaurants to have, and serve, leftover food, a major source of food poisoning.

  C:Many restaurants provide catering services for banquets in addition to serving individual meals.

  D:The number of reported food-poisoning cases at catered banquets is unrelated to whether the meal is served on the caterer’s or the client’s premises.

  E:People are unlikely to make a connection between a meal they have eaten and a subsequent illness unless the illness strikes a group who are in communication with one another.

  最佳解析:本题目的为解释为什么“对酒宴服务的卫生检查比普通餐厅严格,而上报到卫生部的食品中毒案却更多”。显然这个paradox是由酒宴与普通餐厅的区别造成的,哪一个选项体现区别呢?(A)选项指出普通餐厅的人多应当食品中毒案也多,所以(A)不对,(B)也是应说明酒宴服务食品中毒案少而不是多,(C)最易误选,这也体现出许多考生思维的典型错误;递进推理。(C)仅仅说明了有些餐厅提供两种服务而已,这怎么能说明为什么食品中毒案多呢?有人说既提供酒宴服务又提供个人饮食不就可能怎么样了呢?这种思维就是递进思维,你仅仅认为可能怎么样了,并不一定是这样,所以(C)根本无法说明任何东西。(D)与本题目的无关。(E)指出人们不大可能在一顿饭和随之而来的疾病之间建立联系,除非该疾病影响的是相互联系的一个群体。个人饮食一般是自己吃饭,那么饭后生病了,你是无法联系哪一顿饭使你生病,因为你吃的饭顿数太多了。酒宴服务就不一样,酒宴是一大群相互认识的人一起吃饭,如果大家饭后都病了,那说明这顿饭有了问题,所以(E)指出个人饮食与酒宴服务的区别,解释了上面的现象。

  答案:E

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