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GRE阅读逻辑题训练(18)

2017-03-27 16:10:00来源:新东方在线整理

  为了帮助大家练习GRE阅读逻辑题,新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE阅读逻辑题训练(18)一文,希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GRE频道!

  Since minors should not smoke the proposed law prohibiting cigarette sales to minors is reasonable. However, the proposed ban on cigarette vending machines is like installing a roadblock to apprehend the one person in a hundred who drives without a license. A roadblock stops everyone, not just those who break the law.

  The answer to which of the following questions would be most important in evaluating the objection above to a ban on cigarette vending machine?

  A:Do cigarette vending machines malfunction more frequently than do food vending machines?

  B:Are there current laws that prohibit the sale to minors materials intended only for adults?

  C:Would an increase in taxes on cigarette sales help deter minors from purchasing cigarette?

  D:Would a ban on cigarette vending machines inconvenience a significant number of cigarette-buying adults?

  E:Are items more expensive when sold from a vending machine than when sold in retail stores?

  最佳解析:

  这是GRE演绎中evaluate题型中的一个标准例题。上文推理为:因为对香烟自动售货机的禁令就像设置一个路障阻止100个人中一个无照驾驶的人一样,所以反对该禁令。问题为评价上述推理。(A)与food vending machine做了一个无关比较。(B)未涉及上述关于cigarette vending machine的类比。(C)increase in taxes与上述类比仍然无关。(D)涉及上述概念,且与上述原因中的类比相关。如果对上述问题的回答为yes,即禁令使大多数购买香烟的成年人感到不方便,则起到支持上面“反对禁令”这个结论的作用,如果答案为No,即禁令使大多数成年人不感到不方便,则对上面结论“反对禁令”起到反对作用,所以(D)做了最好的评价,(D) is correct。(E)做了一个无关的比较。

  答案:D

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