课程咨询

GRE首页 GRE课程 GRE动态 0元讲座 GRE模考网站

新东方在线 > GRE > GRE写作 > 正文
扫码关注掌握一手留学资讯

扫码关注掌握一手留学资讯

回复XDF免费领

水平测试和备考资料

扫码关注公众号

GRE写作北美范文:关于濒危物种的存在

2014-05-11 10:24:07来源：网络

本文是新东方在线为广大考生整理的GRE写作北美范文:关于濒危物种的存在，希望帮助大家解决GRE考试难题，取得好的成绩。

　　4月份GRE考试已结束，同学们需进入下轮GRE备考中，备考GRE首先要选择好的资料，GRE北美范文对备考GRE写作有一定的指导作用，下面为大家整理了最完整版的GRE北美范文，主要是关于GRE ISSUE作文范文，供大家应用。

　　"At various times in the geological past, many species have become extinct as a result of natural, rather than human, processes. Thus, there is no justification for society to make extraordinary efforts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species."

　　What are the limits of our duty to save endangered species from extinction? The statement raises a variety of issues about morality, conscience, self-preservation, and economics. On balance, however, I fundamentally agree with the notion that humans need not make "extraordinary" efforts--at the expense of money and jobs--to ensure the preservation of any endangered species.

　　As I see it, there are three fundamental arguments for imposing on ourselves at least some responsibility to preserve endangered species. The first has to do culpability. According to this argument, to the extent that endangerment is the result of anthropogenic events such as dear-cutting of forests or polluting of lakes and streams, we humans have a duty to take affirmative measures to protect the species whose survival we've placed in jeopardy.

　　The second argument has to do with capability. This argument disregards the extent to which we humans might have contributed to the endangerment of a species. Instead, the argument goes, if we are aware of the danger, know what steps are needed to prevent extinction, and can take those steps, then we are morally obligated to help prevent extinction. This argument would place a very high affirmative duty on humans to protect endangered species.

　　The third argument is an appeal to self-preservation. The animal kingdom is an intricate matrix of interdependent relationships, in which each species depends on many others for its survival. Severing certain relationships, such as that between a predator and its natural prey, can set into motion a series of extinctions that ultimately might endanger our own survival as a species. While this claim might sound far-fetched to some, environmental experts assure us that in the long run it is very real possibility.

　　On the other hand are two compelling arguments against placing a duty on humans to protect endangered species. The first is essentially the Darwinian argument that extinction results from the inexorable process of so-called “natural selection” in which stronger species survive while weaker ones do not. Moreover, we humans are not exempt from the process. Accordingly, if we see fit to eradicate other species in order to facilitate our survival, then so be it. We are only behaving as animal must, Darwin would no doubt assert.

　　The second argument, and the one that I find most compelling, is an appeal to logic over emotion. It is a scientific fact that thousands of animal species become extinct every year. Many such extinctions are due to natural forces, while others are due to anthropogenic factors. In any event, it is far beyond our ability to save them all. By what standard, then, should we decide which species are worth saving and which ones are not? In my observation, we tend to favor animals with human-like physical characteristics and behaviors. This preference is understandable; after all, dolphins are far more endearing than bugs. But there is no logical justification for such a standard. Accordingly, what makes more sense is to decide based on our own economic self-interest. In other words, the more money and jobs it would cost to save a certain species, the lower priority we should place on doing do.

　　In sum, the issue of endangered-species protection is a complex one, requiring subjective judgments about moral duty and the comparative value of various life forms. Thus, there are no easy or certain answers. Yet it is for this very reason I agree that economic self-interest should take precedence over vague notions about moral duty when it comes to saving endangered species. In the final analysis, at a point when it becomes critical for our own survival as a species to save certain others, then we humans will do so if we are fit - in accordance with Darwin’s observed process of natural selection.

上述是新东方在线小编为大家整理的相关内容，希望大家可以据此总结自己的复习方法，克服GRE考试难题，更多消息敬请关注新东方在线GRE频道，新东方在线GRE频道将第一时间为大家分享最新资源。最后预祝大家取得理想的成绩。

本文关键字: GRE写作 GRE考试 GRE作文 GRE写作备考

添加新东方美研助教回复【GRE】获取

模考真题|写作题库|阅读机经|佛脚词汇

更多资料

添加美研助教号，
回复【GRE】获取备考必看资料包

  • 1.打开手机微信【扫一扫】，识别上方二维码；
  • 2.点击【添加美研助教号】，回复对应关键字领取学习资料。
更多>>
  • GRE写作分数真的重要吗

    GRE写作分数真的重要吗，来本文和新东方在线雅思一起来看看详细信息。

    来源 : 网络综合整理 2022-03-10 18:18:27 关键字 : GRE写作 2022GRE考试

  • GRE写作常用高频词汇替换词

    GRE写作常用高频词汇替换词来啦，快来和新东方在线GRE一起来看看详细信息吧。

    来源 : 网络综合整理 2022-03-06 19:30:42 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE考试 2022GRE考试

  • GRE写作备考5点技巧

    相较于GRE Verbal 和 Math部分，GRE 写作长期以来不受大家的重视。但GRE是中国学生最弱的部分，如何进行GRE写作备考呢？来本文看看。

    来源 : 网络综合整理 2022-02-24 15:19:39 关键字 : GRE写作 2022GRE考试

  • GRE写作题目如何正确练习 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作题目如何正确练习，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作考前的小练习 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作考前的小练习，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作的标准了解 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作的标准了解，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作的名言警句 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作的名言警句，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作怎么应对高频题目 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作怎么应对高频题目，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作提分的建议 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作提分的建议，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

  • GRE写作常用的词汇 　　

    　　为了帮助大家高效备考GRE，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE写作常用的词汇，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GR

    来源 : 网络 2021-01-25 13:23:00 关键字 : GRE写作 GRE

更多内容

关注新东方美研助教

回复【GRE】获取备考必看资料包

新东方美研备考资料
GRE录播课（全科班/单项班） GMAT6-8人直播VIP小班 托福直播精讲班（30天/60天）
更多>>
更多惊喜>>

添加美研助教号，
回复【GRE】获取备考必看资料包

  • 1.打开手机微信【扫一扫】，识别上方二维码；
  • 2.点击【添加美研助教号】，回复对应关键字领取学习资料。
更多>>
更多资料
我要
反馈 返回
首页
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10