新GRE填空题型练习(第30天)

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　　新GRE填空题型练习(第30天)

　　1. Mechanisms develop whereby every successful species can ______ its innate capacity for population growth with the constraints that arise through its interactions with the natural environment.

　　A. enhance

　　B. replace

　　C. produce

　　D. surpass

　　E. reconcile

　　2. Dominant interests often benefit most from ______ of governmental interference in business, since they are able to take care of themselves if left alone.

　　A. intensification

　　B. authorization

　　C. centralization

　　D. improvisation

　　E. elimination

　　3. Human nature and long distances have made exceeding the speed limit a (i)______ in the state, so the legislators surprised no one when, acceding to public demand, they (ii)______increased penalties for speeding.

　　Blank (i) Blank (ii)

　　A. controversial habit D. endorsed

　　B. cherished tradition E. considered

　　C. disquieting ritual F. rejected

　　4. The incipient (i)______ regarding taxes could affect trade between the two countries much more than the (ii)______ banana imports, which has been going on for years. Unfortunately, the trade regulators seem to be ignoring both disagreements.

　　Blank (i) Blank (ii)

　　A. row D. profitable dealing in

　　B. accord E. predicament regarding

　　C. investigation F. festering dispute over

　　5. The brief survey, published under the title The Work of Nature: How the Diversity of Life Sustains Us, is surprisingly (i)______. Indeed it makes several longer treatments of the effects of lost biodiversity seem (ii)______.

　　Blank (i) Blank (ii)

　　A. distorted D. redundant

　　B. objective E. pithy

　　C. comprehensive F. premature

　　6. Statements presented as fact in a patent application are (i)______ unless a good reason for doubt is found. The invention has only to be deemed “more likely than not” to work in order to receive initial approval. And, although thousands of patents are challenged in court for other reasons, no incentive exists for anyone to expend effort (ii)______ the science of an erroneous patent. For this reason the endless stream of (iii)______ devices will continue to yield occasional patents.

　　Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)

　　A. presumed verifiable D. corroborating G. novel

　　B. carefully scrutinized E. advancing H. bogus

　　C. considered capricious F. debunking I. obsolete

　　7. A misconception frequently held by novice writers is that sentence structure mirrors thought: the more convoluted the structure, the more ______ the ideas.

　　A. complicated

　　B. engaged

　　C. essential

　　D. fanciful

　　E. inconsequential

　　F. involved

　　8. Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing the productivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, ______ losses to diseases and insect pests are sustained each year.

　　A. incongruous

　　B. reasonable

　　C. significant

　　D. considerable

　　E. equitable

　　F. fortuitous

　　9. Cynics believe that people who ______ compliments do so in order to be praised twice.

　　A. conjure up

　　B. covet

　　C. deflect

　　D. grasp

　　E. shrug off

　　F. understand

　　10. It was her view that the country’s problems had been ______ by foreign technocrats, so that to ask for such assistance again would be counterproductive.

　　A. ameliorated

　　B. ascertained

　　C. diagnosed

　　D. exacerbated

　　E. overlooked

　　F. worsened

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