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GRE阅读模拟练习题(269)

2017-05-22 15:33:00来源：网络

　　为了帮助大家练习GRE阅读题考点，新东方在线GRE频道为大家带来GRE阅读模拟练习题一文，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线GRE频道!

　　Archaeologists studying Bonito phase (ca. A.D. 900-1140) Native American ceramics from Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, observed that many pots had been altered after firing to revise their decorative designs—usually, intricate geometric patterns painted in black on white slipped surfaces. In some cases, a new design was imposed over an earlier one; less often, theoriginal design was simply covered with white slip. Crown and Wills doubt that the alterations were made to correct design errors. Many Chaco pots with design errors were left unaltered. Furthermore, when errors were corrected, revisions were made prior to firing—either by painting directly over the error or by scraping off designs and applying new slip and paint, which is a less time-consuming method than repainting and refiring flawed pots.

　　1. The author of the passage mentions Crown and Wills primarily in order to

　　A：Distinguish among different factors that might have caused Chaco potters to alter their pots’ decorative designs.

　　B：Introduce new evidence related to the question of why Chaco potters altered their pots’ decorative designs.

　　C：Show how one potential explanation for the alteration of Chaco pots has been discounted.

　　D：Present a hypothesis about why Chaco pots were altered to revise their decorative designs.

　　E：Explain how archaeologists discerned the method by which Chaco pots were originally decorated.

　　答案：C

　　2. According to the passage, which of the following is true of Bonito phase Chaco pots?

　　A：Relatively few of them have original designs concealed beneath white surfaces.

　　B：Relatively few of them were altered after firing.

　　C：Many of their alterations increased the intricacy of their painted designs.

　　D：Many of them have some flaw in their shape or structure.

　　E：Many of them were altered more than once.

　　答案：A

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