新GRE填空指南附解析六

　　为了帮助大家更好地来备考GRE填空，新东方在线GRE频道为大家整理了最新的GRE填空指南，让大家更好的理解GRE填空考试，更充分的来备考这部分内容。

【点击查看新GRE填空指南附解析汇总】

　　4. No other contemporary poet’s work has such a well-earned reputation for (i) ______ , and there are few whose moral vision is so imperiously unsparing. Of late, however, the almost belligerent demands of his severe and densely forbidding poetry have taken an improbable turn. This new collection is the poet’s fourth book in six years — an ample output even for poets of sunny disposition, let alone for one of such (ii) ______ over the previous 50 years. Yet for all his newfound (iii) ______ , his poetry is as thorny as ever.

　　(i) 题型：同义并列 and

　　思路：1，题目逻辑结构为A, and B 相当于A=B

　　2，B=imperiously unsparing(傲慢无情), 所以空格(i)选 C. near impenetrability (近

　　似无动于衷) 。A, patent accessibility(明显的可接近性);B, intrinsic frivolity(内在的轻浮)与傲慢无情没有同义并列的“and”关系。

　　(ii)题型：反义对比 let alone

　　思路：1，题目逻辑结构为A, let alone B 相当于A = —B

　　2，A= sunny disposition(开朗的性情)，所以B=非开朗的性情，所以空格(ii)选择D, penitential austerity(苦行般节俭)最接近“非开朗的性情”。E, intractable prolixity (无法控制的罗嗦)，F, impetuous prodigality(鲁莽的挥霍)一点也不能表达出“非开朗的性情”，所以排除。

　　(iii) 题型：同义指代 his

　　思路：1，空格(iii)填一个名词，表明his“新发现”的特性。需要找到前文描述此人的特性，而且是人们原来没想到的。

　　2，根据句意，“This new collection is … an ample output even for poets of sunny disposition, let alone…”可知，人们原来没想到这哥们如此“ample output”， 也就是“高产”或“特别能表达”。

　　3，所以，空格(iii)选 H, volubility(健谈，口若悬河)。G, taciturnity(沉默寡言)与”ample output”相反;I, pellucidity(思路清晰)与“ample output”无关。所以， 均被排除。

　　5. Managers who think that strong environmental performance will (i)______ their company’s financial performance often (ii) ______ claims that systems designed to help them manage environmental concerns are valuable tools. By contrast, managers who perceive environmental performance to be (iii) ______ to financial success may view an environmental management system as extraneous. In either situation, and whatever their perceptions, it is a manager’s commitment to achieving environmental improvement rather than the mere presence of a system that determines environmental performance.

　　通读全文，空格 (i) (ii)无法判断，可先2，A= sunny disposition(开朗的性情)，所以B=非开朗的性情，所以空格(ii)选择D, penitential

　　austerity(苦行般节俭)最接近“非开朗的性情”。E, intractable prolixity (无法控制的罗嗦)，F, impetuous prodigality(鲁莽的挥霍)一点也不能表达出“非开朗的性情”，所以排除。

　　(iii) 题型：同义指代 his

　　思路：1，空格(iii)填一个名词，表明his“新发现”的特性。需要找到前文描述此人的

　　特性，而且是人们原来没想到的。

　　2，根据句意，“This new collection is … an ample output even for poets of sunny

　　disposition, let alone…”可知，人们原来没想到这哥们如此“ample output”， 也就是“高产”或“特别能表达”。

　　3，所以，空格(iii)选 H, volubility(健谈，口若悬河)。G, taciturnity(沉默寡言)

　　与”ample output”相反;I, pellucidity(思路清晰)与“ample output”无关。所以， 均被排除。

　　5. Managers who think that strong environmental performance will (i)______ their company’s financial performance often (ii) ______ claims that systems designed to help them manage environmental concerns are valuable tools. By contrast, managers who perceive environmental performance to be (iii) ______ to financial success may view an environmental management system as extraneous. In either situation, and whatever their perceptions, it is a manager’s commitment to achieving environmental improvement rather than the mere presence of a system that determines environmental performance.

　　3，为了使句意通顺，By contrast之前的内容一定要表达“经理认为环境…..重要，有价值”。

　　4，所以，strong environmental performance will (i)______ their company’s financial performance，空格(i)需要填写一个正评价动词才能满足第3步骤中的条件。所以选择B, bolster(支撑，鼓励)，而A, eclipse(遮蔽，使…黯然失色) 与 C, degrade(降级)无法满足条件。

　　5，最后，空格(ii)句意为“认为环境重要的经理( )认为环境管理是有价值的工具”。

　　D,不加批判的接受 E, 适当的承认 F, 热烈的争论。空格(ii)需要填写正评价动词，所以排除F。D和E的区别就是动作的感情色彩强烈程度。正如我课上所说，请同学们考试时牢记：GER填空答案优先选择感情色彩强烈的动词和形容词。选项D在这里表示全盘接受，所以为正确答案。

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